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Rosenthal and Tapio Wirkkala: Paper bag vases and award-winning collections

The collaboration between Rosenthal and Tapio Wirkkala resulted in iconic porcelain works such as the famous paper bag vase collection. Rosenthal and designer Wirkkala managed to combine Scandinavian elegance with German craftsmanship. The Polygon tableware collection from the Rosenthal Studio Line, with its geometric precision and timeless aesthetics, is still considered a milestone in the Rosenthal product portfolio today.

Wirkkala's (1915-1985) designs embody Nordic design to perfection: minimalist, functional and yet expressive. They were recognized worldwide and are still an integral part of modern design history today. The Finnish designer became internationally renowned for his work in glass, wood and porcelain as well as his experimental approach to form and material, which made him one of the most influential Finnish designers of the 20th century.

Profile Tapio Wirkkala

Year of birth: 1915 (Hanko, Finland)

Deceased: 1985 (Espoo, Finland)

Education: Studied at the Central School of Art and Design, Helsinki

Design philosophy: Combination of nature-inspired with minimalist, functional aesthetics; experimental use of materials and shapes

Influence on Rosenthal: Introduction of Scandinavian design principles into porcelain production; creation of iconic collections with geometric and organic design language

Important works at Rosenthal: Polygon and Variation porcelain series, experimental designs such as the paper bag vases

Legacy: Pioneer of Nordic design language in international design; significant works in glass, wood and porcelain; enduring relevance due to timeless aesthetics

Potrait of designer Walter Tapio Wirkkala

Tapio Wirkkala - a master of Scandinavian design

Tapio Wirkkala, born on June 2, 1915 in Hanko, Finland, and died on May 19, 1985 in Espoo, is one of the outstanding representatives of Scandinavian design culture. His career began with an employment with Raymond Loewy, a pioneer of industrial design, whose influence is reflected in Wirkkala's later works.

At his very first participation in the Milan Triennale art and design exhibition, he was awarded three gold medals and the prestigious Grand Prix - a prelude to a remarkable series of international honors, including an honorary doctorate from the Royal College of Art in London.

Wirkkala's work covers a broad spectrum from graphic design to product design and interior design. He is considered a pioneer of the Nordic design language, which is characterized by functional elegance, clear lines and a respectful approach to materials. His best-known works include the iconic porcelain designs for Rosenthal and his innovative approach to everyday objects. His name became synonymous with timeless Scandinavian aesthetics, which are still appreciated worldwide today.

Tapio Wirkkala and Rosenthal: a pioneering design collaboration

The collaboration between Tapio Wirkkala and Rosenthal began in the 1950s and marked an important milestone in the combination of Scandinavian design with German porcelain tradition. Rosenthal, known for its openness towards artists and innovative approaches, was the ideal partner for Wirkkala's creative work.

Wirkkala designed numerous iconic Rosenthal collections, which are often cited as examples of the combination of craftsmanship and modern design. One of his best-known works for the company is the Variation porcelain series, which impresses with its minimalist design and subtle elegance. The Polygon series, in which geometric elements come to the fore, also demonstrates Wirkkala's ability to combine bold designs with high functionality.

three white paperbag vases in various sizes against a white backdrop

Tapio Wirkkala's Paper Bag vase for Rosenthal: playing with textures and perception

The Paper Bag vase collection embodies Wirkkala's unconventional approach and his ability to transform everyday objects into works of art. The paper bag vase imitates not only the shape but also the texture of a crumpled paper bag in a fascinating way, creating an amazing illusion for the viewer. This vase design exemplifies Wirkkala's love of experimentation and his playful approach to the limits of porcelain as a material.

With a combination of technical precision and artistic freedom, he created an object that is both functional and decorative. The paper bag vases became a trademark of his collaboration with Rosenthal and are still very popular today.

blue paperbag vase with flowers from Rosenthal

Design awards and milestones in Wirkkala's career

Tapio Wirkkala and his work for Rosenthal have been honored with numerous prestigious awards and recognitions that underscore their artistic and cultural significance:

  • Rosenthal's Century tableware was included in the permanent collection of contemporary design at the Center Georges Pompidou in Paris.
  • The Variation collection is now part of the MoMA collection in New York.
  • In 1964, Wirkkala's work was presented at documenta III in Kassel in the Industrial Design section.
  • In 1968, Wirkkala received the Medaglia d'Oro for the Rosenthal porcelain Rotund.
  • In 1972, he was awarded the prestigious title of Academician of Art (Taiteen akateemikko) in Finland.

These honors reflect the lasting importance of his designs in the international art and design world.

Rosenthal cone vase by Tapio Wirkkala against a white background with sand

Tapio Wirkkala's legacy at Rosenthal

The collaboration between Tapio Wirkkala and Rosenthal set new standards in porcelain design and combined Scandinavian clarity with German craftsmanship. Wirkkala's nature-inspired designs brought a stylistic renewal and strengthened Rosenthal's position as an innovative pioneer in international design.

Timeless collections such as Polygon and the paper bag vases still show today how art and functionality can merge - and are considered a model for successful design partnerships.

Potrait of Tapio Wirkkala smoking a pipe
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